(Subject to the modifications will
be made from time to time)
Elective I Elective II
1) Virtual
Instrumentation 1) Power Plant Instrumentation
2) Neural &
Fuzzy Based Control 2) Biomedical Instrumentation
3) Optimal &
Robust Control 3) Advanced Digital Signal Processing
4) Safety and
Environmental control 4) Embedded Systems
[Note: -
Examination scheme and term work marks strictly as per above structure]
ADVANCED PROCESS
INSTRUMENTATION
Teaching scheme Examination
scheme
Lectures : 3 Hrs/week. Theory
:100 marks
Practical : 2 Hrs/Week. Term work
: 25 marks.
Oral : 25 marks
UNIT I (3Hrs)
Introduction:
Overview of process Control
System loop components, Block diagram, Concept and need
of Advanced Process
Instrumentation. Process Variables & degree of freedom, dynamics &
Characteristics of physical systems
like electrical, liquid, thermal, gas & Mechanical
processes & their influence
on control system.
UNIT II (4Hrs)
Controller
principles :
Control system parameters, steady
state and unsteady state analysis control system for
change in load variable &
change in set point variable practical example, mathematical
characterization of the
components, deviation calculation. Response of process under
controller actions like on/off,
Proportional, integral derivative & combinational mode
controllers
UNIT III (5Hrs)
Controller
Tuning:
Tuning methods, Selection of
controller block for specific operation (PID, Automan,
ORSEL) for specific operation,
control system selection, Initialization and bumpless transfer
Case studies
Unit IV (5Hrs)
Digital control
methods:
Direct Digital Control,
Supervisory computer control, Interactive multivariable control
system, Alarm & alarm
management system
Case Studies: Design of Digital
temperature control using digital IC’s, Design of DC motor
control (practical application
using isolation circiutary). (System specifications, Block
diagram, system design, Schematic
diagram).
Unit V (5Hrs)
Distillation
Column Control:
Equipment, C-M pairing, Energy
and Material Balance Equations, Feed forward Systems,
Flow Control of Distillate and
Bottoms, Reflux control, Composition Control, Pressure and
Temperature Controls. Constant
and maximum recovery methods, distillate optimization.
Application of DCS for
distillation Column.
UNIT VI (4Hrs)
Building
Automation:
HVAC and F&G , Access control
UNIT VI (9Hrs)
Applications:
Application of SCADA, PLC, DCS
and open System for plants such as : Cement, Steel
plant, Automobile, oil refinery
and Water Treatment plants. ( Flow-sheet Diagrams, I/O and
control variables, Control
Equipment, Control systems and Interlocks, Diagnostic Functions
and Protections, Auto-Start-up
emergency shutdown.)
Term Work
Students are expected to perform
minimum 8 experiments based on above
topics.
Suggested Books:
(1) Process Control Systems by F.
G. Shinskey (TMH).
(2) Process Control by B. G.
LIptak (Chilton).
(3) Computer Based Industrial
Control by Krishna Kant (PHI).
(4) Distributed Computer Control
for Industrial Automation by Popovic and
Bhatkar (Dekker).
(5) Chemical Process Control by G.
Stephanopoulos (PHI).
(6) Distillation Column Control
by F. G. Shinskey (TMH).
(7) Process control
Instrumentation – C.D. Johnson
(8)Process control designing
processes and control system for dynamic processes
Thomes E. narlin
(9) Analog and
Digital control – Ramakant Gaikwad
INSTRUMENTATION
SYSTEM DESIGN
Teaching Scheme: Examination
Scheme:
Lectures: 3 Hrs/week Theory: 100
Marks
Practical: 2 Hrs/week Term Work:
25 Marks
Oral: 25 Marks
Unit - 1 (4Hrs)
Basic Concepts
on Instrumentation Design: Functional Requirements and Specifications,
operational environment
commercial, industrial, military. NEMA, DIN, BIS and ANSI
standards with special reference
to packaging, oneline diagram of hydraulic, pneumatic and
electronic instrumentations
system, Instruments symbols and signals.
Unit – 2 (6Hrs)
Design Aspects: Performance
characteristics for flow, temperature, pressure and level
transducer, smart transmitter
with control capability, range, specification standards and
recommended practice for
instruments, simulated technical data for design of transducer.
Interface primary element with
end devices, engineering display. Calibrating and testing
standards for instruments and
transducer. Transducer measurement and performance test
(electrical, impedence, noise,
resolution test and threshold test, environment and life test),
measurement units current,
voltage and frequency. Design of instrumentation amplifier,
isolation amplifier, active
filter, and Electronic circuit design guidelines.
Unit – 3 (6Hrs)
Printed Circuit
Board technology: PCB
materials and standards. General component layout
scheme, grid system. General
design guidelines for PCBs, design guidelines for analog and
digital circuit PCBs, soldering
techniques. Single and multilayer PCBs. Automation &
computer in PCB design. Artwork
& CAD packages & tools.
Unit – 4 (4Hrs)
Control valve: Effects &
remedies of cavitations & Flashing. Pressure drop across the valve,
valve noise, flow characteristics
of linear & equal percentage control valves on load changes.
Control valve selection, Seat
leakage & calibration.
Unit – 5 (4Hrs)
Control panel
design: Types
of control panels, enclosure design guidelines grounding &
shielding techniques,
Electrostatic discharge (ESD), noise. design guidelines of control panel.
Applications of control panel.
Unit – 6 (8Hrs)
Design Of
Controllers: Selection
of sensor, signal conditioning. ON-OFF and Integral,
Derivative, Proportional
(Electronic) controllers with digital display indicator for selected
process (Flow, Level, Pressure,
temperature).
Unit – 7 (4Hrs)
Reliability, MTTR, MTBF, concept
of availability, component screening, Failure rate
analysis, product quality
variance report, control charts, SQC & TQM principles. Quality
audit, safety factors &
redundancy.
Term Work: the term work
shall consist of at least 8 experiment assignments / sheets
from design point of view based
on above syllabus.
Books:
1) Electronic Instruments And
instrumentation Technology, by Anand M S, New Delhi.
Prentice Hall Of India, 2004.
2) Printed Circuit Boards, by
walter C. Bosshart, CEDT series, TMH.
3) Process Control, by B.G.Liptak
4) Reliability Engineering, by E.
Balguruswamy.
5) Measurement Systems by E. O.
Doebline.
6) Noise Reduction Techniques-
Ott H W
7) Electrostatic Discharge and
Electronic equipmwnt by Warren Boxleitner, IEEE press
8) Industrial Process Control by
Jocob
9) Process Control for Industries
by Andrew Williams.
10) Smart
Sensors (ISA)
INDUSTRIAL
AUTOMATION - II
Teaching scheme Examination
scheme
Lectures : 3Hrs/week. Theory :
100 marks
Practical : 2Hrs/Week. Term work:
25 marks
Oral: 25 marks.
1. Review: (1 hrs)
Automation terms, options,
standard architectures, functional levels, data bases, and
programming standards.
2. Batch Control System
Automation : (2 hrs)
Introduction to Batch processing,
batch control types & components.
Batch control system terminology
& characteristics of batch processing.
The hierarchical batch model
& control structure.
3. Batch Control Systems
Engineering & Management: (6 hrs)
General control requirements,
safety interlocking, sequential control of batch
processes, batch & recipe
management. Case studies of use in Pharma & Dairy
processing.
4. State of the Art in Batch
Control Systems: (3 hrs)
Batch control standards, recipes,
computer aided formulations, electronic batch
recorder & signatures, batch
control optimization, batch control system selection
criteria.
5. Distributed Control Systems
components: (5 hrs)
Concepts of hierarchical control.
Workstation & Workstation
Hosts: issues, Design concepts & classification.
Operator Interface evolution
& HMI design. Networks in process automation,
Fault-tolerant programming &
real-time operating systems.
6. Vendor Architectures &
Applications: (8 hrs)
Popular DCS Architectures &
specifications for Honeywell’s TDC 3000 & EPKS,
Siemens S7400H, Rockwell
ControlLogix, Emerson’s DeltaV & Ovation, Yokogawa
CENTUM CS3000 and ABB’s system
800XA.
Case studies of Industrial use
oil & gas fields and biotechnology plants.
7. DCS Systems Engineering:
(4hrs)
Justification, Detailed
specification, Evaluation & Implementation. Upgrading
Control Rooms.
8. State of the art in DCS: (6
hrs)
Integration of DCS, PLC, HMI
& SCADA systems.
7
Integration with RTUs,
Multiplexers, fieldbuses & Data Highways.
Hybrid systems with discrete
& analog capability.
Sequence of Event recorders &
post-trip reviews.
OPC software architecture.
Term work: Term work will
consist of at least Ten experiments on DCS, BCS, PC,
SCADA with interfacing, practical
examples and assignments.
Suggested Books:
1. Batch Control Systems: Thomas
G Fisher, ISA Press.
2. Distributed computer control
for Industrial Automation: Popovic & Bhatkar, Dekker.
3. Understanding Distributed
processor systems for control - smuel Herb, ISA.
4. Process software
and Digital Networks. Bela Liptak, CRC Press.
DIGITAL SIGNAL
PROCESSING
Teaching scheme Examination
scheme
Lectures: 4 Hrs/week. Theory: 100
marks
Practical: 2 Hrs/Week. Term work
: 25 marks
.
UNIT I
Discrete Transforms: (08Hrs.)
Discrete time Fourier series,
Discrete Fourier transform and its properties, circular
convolution, Fast Fourier
transform: Radix-2, DIT FFT algorithm, Radix-2 DIF FFT
algorithm, Inverse Fourier
transform, Block convolution-overlap save, overlap add, linear
convolution using DFT AND IDFT.
UNIT II
Wavelet transformer: (06Hrs.)
Introduction to wavelet
transformer, Time Frequency decomposition, STFT, CWT, ICWT,
DWT, IDWT, Application of wavelet
transform.
UNIT III
Realization of Digital Linear
systems: (06Hrs.)
Basics of digital filtering,
elements of digital filter, filter stability on placement of poles,
types of digital filters,
Realization of digital filters, direct form-I, direct form-II, cascade
form, Parallel form etc.
8
UNIT IV
FIR digital filter: (08Hrs.)
Characteristics of FIR digital
filter, Properties, frequency response linear phase, Design of
FIR filter using Fourier series,
frequency sampling, window method, Finite word length
effect coefficient quantization
round off errors, overflow errors.
UNIT V
IIR digital filter: (08Hrs.)
Basic features of IIR filter
comparison IIR with FIR filter. Design of IIR filter using
impulse invariance method,
bilinear transformation method, pole zero placement method,
matched z-transform method,
finite word length effect in IIR filter design, Quantization
error.
UNIT VI
DSP Applications: (06Hrs.)
Adaptive Telephone echo
cancellation, fetal ECG monitoring, evoked potential Analysis,
speech synthesis and
reorganization. Application related to instrumentation and
biomedical signal processing.
Term work: Term work shall
consist of at least eight experiments/ assignments based on
above syllabus.
Reference books:
1. J. G. Proakis and D. G. Manolakis-
Digital signal processing - Principles algorithms
and Application. PHI publication.
2. A.V. Oppenheim and R.W.
Schaffer, Digital signal processing, PHI publication.
3. T.J. Terrel and Lik
Kwan-Digital signal processing.
4. D.J.Deffatta-Digital signal processing
- A system design approach.
5. E.C. Ifeachor and B. W. Jervis
- Digital signal processing - A practical approach.
6. S.K.MITRA “digital signal
processing-A computer based approch”Tata McGraw Hill
,2002
VIRTUAL
INSTRUMENTATION
(Elective – I)
Teaching Scheme Examination
Scheme
Lecturers : 3 Hrs / week Theory :
100 marks
Practicals : 2 Hrs / week Term
work : 25 marks
UNIT-I (6Hrs)
Review of Virtual Instrumentation
: Historical perspective, Need of VI, Advantages of
VI, Define VI, block diagram
& architecture of VI, data flow techniques, graphical
programming in data flow,
comparison with conventional programming.
UNIT-II (5Hrs)
Programming Techniques : VIS
& Sub VIS, loops & charts, arrays, clusters, graphs, case
& sequence structures, formula
modes, local and global variable, string & file input.
UNIT-III (6Hrs)
Data Acquisition basics : ADC,
DAC, DIO, Counters & timers, PC Hardware structure,
timing, interrupts, DMA, Software
and Hardware Installation.
UNIT-IV (6Hrs)
Common Instrument Interfaces :
Current loop, Rs 232C/Rs 485, GPIB, System basics,
interface basics : USB, PCMCIA,
VXI, SCXI, PXI etc, networking basics for office &
industrial application VISA &
IVI, image acquisition & processing, Motion
Control.ADC,DAC,D10,DMM,Waveform
generator
UNIT-V (5Hrs)
Use of Analysis Tools : Fourier
transforms, Power spectrum, Correlation methods,
windowing & flittering.
UNIT-VI (6Hrs)
Application in process control
projects. Major equipments – oscilloscopes,digital
multimeter,Pentium computers,temperature
data acquisition system,motion control
employing stepper motor
Term work : The termwork
shall consist of at least 8 assignments/ tutorial using labview
graphical programming.
Recommended Text
Books :
1. Gary Johnson, Labview
Graphical Programming second edition, MC GrawHill,
Newyork, 1997
2. Lisa K. Wells & Jettrey
Travis, Labview for everyone, Prentice Hall, New Jersey,
1997.
3. Sokoloff, Basic Concepts of
Labview 4, Prentice Hall, New Jercy, 1998.
4. S. Gupta, J.P.Gupta, PC
interfacing for Data Acquisition & process control, second
Edition, Instrument Society of
America, 1994.
5. Technical manuals for DAS
modules of national instruments
L .T.amy Automation system for
control & data acquisition.
NEURAL AND FUZZY
BASED CONTROL
(Elective – I)
Teaching scheme Examination
scheme
Lectures : 3 Hrs/week. Theory
:100 marks
Practical : 2 Hrs/Week. Term work
: 25marks.
UNIT-I (8Hrs)
Artificial neural systems :
Preliminaries, fundamental concepts & models of artificicalsystem,
neural networks learning rules,
Hebbian, perceptron, delta Widrow-Hoff learning rules.
Single layer perception
classification : Classification model, features & decision regions
training & classification
using discrete perception, algorithm & examples, single layer
continuous perceptron networks
for linear separable classification.
UNIT –II (6Hrs)
Multilayer feedback work networks
: Generalized delta learning rule, feedforward recall &
back propagation training
learning factors.
Single layer feedback networks :
basic concepts of dynamical systems mathematical of
discrete time & gradient type
Hopfield networks, transient response of continuous time
solution optimization problems.
UNIT -III(6Hrs)
Neural network in control system
: neuro-control approaches, training algorithm evaluated
training algorithms, through
simulation, self tuning neuro-control scheme, self tuning PID
controller, neuro-control scheme
feed water bath temperature control system.
UNIT –IV (6Hrs)
Basic concepts of fuzzy sets-
Relation equation – fuzzy logic control – fuzzification –
defuzzification – knowledge base –
Decision making logic – membership function – rule
base.
UNIT-V(8Hrs)
Fuzzy logic controller:
functional diagram, membership function: triangular,trapezoidal-scal
factors.fuzzyfication: membership
valu assignments using intuiyion – knowledge base.
Defuzzyfication: max membership
principle – centroid method – weighted average methodrule.
choice of variables-derivation of
rules – case study: fuzzy logic controller design for a
temperature process
Term work: Term work shall
consists of at least eight experiments based on above topics a
using MATLAB or similar software
package.
Books :
1. Introduction of artificial
neural systems J.M.ZURADA Jaico publication House 1997
2. Neural networks :
comprehensive foundation S.IIAYKIN McMillian College
Publishing company inc. 1994
3. Neuro control and its
application S.OMATU, M.KIIALID, R.YUSOF. Spring Verlag
London Ltd. 1996.
4. An introduction to fuzzy
control D.DRIANKOV, H. HELLENDOORN and M
REINFRANK Narosa Publication
House, 2nd
reprint
1997.
5. Neural Network Design, Hagan,
Demuth Deak Thomson Learning
6. Neuro-fuzzy and soft
computing, PHI publication
7. Fuzzy logic : Intelligence
control and Information, John Yen Pearson publication.
8. Kosko B : Neural network &
fuzzy systems- phi pvt ltd.
OPTIMAL AND
ROBUST CONTROL
(Elective I)
Teaching scheme Examination
scheme
Lectures : 3 Hrs/week. Theory
:100 marks
Practical : 2 Hrs/Week. Term work
: 25 marks
1. Introduction: (4Hrs )
Differential operator, state-space and transfer function models,
dynamic response, Bode and Polar
plots.
2. General control and
stability: (07Hrs ) The primary transfer functions, one and two
degree of freedom configurations,
the one degree of freedom restriction, the loop gain and
the return difference, nominal
closed loop stability. The Routh harwitz’scriterion. The
Nyguist stability criterion.
3. Loop Goals: (06Hrs )
Robust stability for plant parameter variations, robust stability
for unmodified dynamics,
disturbance rejection and noise attenuation, robust loop goal
performance.
4. Response Goals: (06Hrs
) Output regulation, the transient tracking response, the
steady state tracking response.
5. Classical control
Techniques: (06Hrs ) PID compensation, lag and lead
compensation.
6. Modern control Techniques: (06Hrs
) Linear state variable feedback, observers,
optimal error dependent pole
placement, optimal LQR compensation.
Term Work : The term work
shall consists of at least eight experiments based on the
syllabus using MATLAB or similar
software packages.
Suggested books:
1. W.A.Wotovich Automatic control
systems. International Edition, saunders college
publishing, Harcourt brace
college Publishers, New Yark. 1994.
2. K. Ogala Modern control
Engineering 4th
Ed
2002, Eastern Economic Edition, PHI
Ltd.
SAFETY &
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL
(Elective-1)
Teaching Scheme Examination
Scheme
Lectures: 3 Hrs/week Theory: 100
Marks
Practical : 2 Hrs/week Term work
: 25 Marks
1. Safety - Concept and Need of
Safety, Safety and Industries - Definition, Various Hazards
in Industries, Need of Industrial
Safety, Safety Department and its Role, Good House
Keeping (2 Hrs)
2. Introduction to Risk
Assessment & Management, Safety Management Systems, OSHAS
18001 management system and
Auditing, , Product Safety, Accidents in Industries,
Definition and Various Causes,
Accident Theory, Cost of Accidents, Accident Prevention
Techniques. (4 Hrs)
3. Environmental definition,
Constituents, biochemical cycle, causes of pollution, types of
pollution and their measurement,
effects of pollution, different sensors for measurement of
pollution, difference between
off-line measurement and continuous monitoring. (3 Hrs)
4. Environmental toxicology and
hazards. Common toxic agents, their analysis and safety
measures, environmental
regulation and standards, Review of standard methods of Pollution
analysis, Sampling Operation,
Devices and techniques as related to environmental
engineering. (3 Hrs)
5. Air Pollution Analysis:
Analysis of aerosols and Monitoring of gaseous pollutants like
S02, H2S, NO-Nox, CO-CO2, ozone,
NH3 and organic gases, vapor Analysis Monitoring of
suspended particulate matter and
trace metal pollutants. (3Hrs)
6. Water Pollution Analysis
Physical Examinationcolour, conductivity, temperature, odour,
turbidity, hardness. Chemical
Characterization - Ca 2+, Mg2+, Na+, C I-, S04+ 2-, HC03-,
AI3+, Ba2+Boron, F-, N02-, P04
3-, Fe3+ Mn2- Sio2 2-, Biological investigation - no, BOD,
bacteriological examination,
types of Wdlcr quality monitoring instrumentation. (pH meters,
conductivity meters etc.).
Waste water sources,
Characterization & composition of wastes, Manufacturing process &
flow sheet and Treatment flow
sheet in Major industries such as
a) Agrobased industries - Sugar,
Distillery, Dairy, Textile, Paper & Pulp etc.
b) Chemical based industries –
Fertilizer, Paints, Petroleum, Refinery, Pharmaceuticals,
tannery
c) Mechanical/Manufacturing
industries – Steel, Foundry, Automobile, Plating etc.
d) Food Processing industries –
Canning (5 Hrs)
7. Effluent Analysis: Physical
Methods of characterization: density, viscosity, temperature,
conductivity, turbidity, volatile,
and dissolved solids, oil and immiscible liquids, colour
odour, radioactivity. analysis of
organic pollutants. BOD, COD, TOC Specific analysis of
Organic pollutants, analysis of
metal pollutants, Analysis of anion and dissolved gases
dissolved oxygen, pH, dissolved
chlorides, suspended Solids, nitrogen, sludge index.
(4 Hrs)
8. Soil Pollution and pesticide
Analysis: Analysis of Micronutrients, trace elements
pesticides, Chromatographic
Characterization, Polarographic and Spectroscope Analysis of
pesticides. (3 Hrs)
9. a) Noise Pollution and its
Measurement: Units Devices and maps Noise Control System.
b) Radiation Pollution and its
Measurement and Control.
(3 Hrs)
10. Instrumentation setup for
different type of Pollution control like wastewater treatment,
HVAC control etc. Environmental
testing, Dryheat, Drycold, Damp Heat, Salt Spray, Dust,
Altitude bump, Vibration drop/
Topple, free fall, and study of ISO 14001.
(5 Hrs)
Term work:
Industrial visits and report on -
a) Industrial Safety
b) Environmental Management
System
Books
(1) Environmental Engineering by
Gerard Kiely
(2) Environmental Engineering by
Howard Peavy,Donald R. Rowe,George
Tchobanoglous.
(3) Environmental Management By
G.N. Pandey
(4) Environmental Pollution
Control by C.S. Rao
(5) Basic Concepts of Analysis
Chemistry by S. M. Khopkar.
(6) Environmental Engineering by
Peary H. S. and others.
(7) Sensor Systems for
Environmental monitoring by Campbell.
(8) Basic Environmental
Technology: (Ed. 1997) by J. A. Nathanson.
(9) Environmental tech. Series,
V, I, II,III, IV by Neal K. UstIer.
(10) Occupational Safety and
health -by David L. Goetsch, Prentice Hall, Ohio
(11) Safety manual - EDEL
Engineering consultancy Pvt. Ltd.
(12) Hazardous Material and
Hazardous Waste management - by Gayle
Woodside, John Wiley &sons
Inc.
(13) Environmental Health and
Safety Auditing Handbook - by Lee Harrison, Mac
Graw Hill Inc.
(14) Industrial and Occupational
Safety, Health & Hygiene - by Dr. A.H. Hommadi
(15) Introduction to Industrial
Safety - by K.T. Kulkarni
(16) Waste water
treatment - M.N.Rao & Datta.
PROJECT WORK
PHASE-I & SEMINAR
Teaching scheme: Examination
scheme:
Practical: 2Hrs/Week Termwork:50
marks
The students are expected to take
up a Project/seminar Topic under the guidance of a faculty
from the Institute &/
possible industrial sponsors. The Project/seminar Topic selected should
ensure the application of
acquired theoretical & practical skills in Instrumentation
engineering. It should aim to
satisfy the urgent need to establish a direct link between
technical education, national
development and productivities.
The students may be asked to work
individually or in a group having not more than FOUR
students. The student/group of
student shall survey & collect all necessary information from
various sources on the selected
topic/project. It includes defining the scope of project,
problem analysis, identification
of necessary data/equipment/hardware & software, and
development of overall/detailed
design for implementation. Each Student will deliver a
seminar on the selected
Project/topic. The student is expected to submit the report in standard
specified format
.
INDUSTRIAL
TRAINING
Teaching Scheme Examination
Scheme
Practical: 2 Hrs/week Term work:
50 Marks
It consist of assessing the
Industrial Training (and training report) under taken by the
students at the end of 6th semester.
Guidance activities will be
conducted with experts from industry, Govt./NGOs/ other
professional agencies &
academicians doing research. The focus will be on project
work, placement in industry,
career roles of Instrumentation engineers, conduct of
research work
& on becoming entrepreneurs.
BE
INSTRUMENTATION – I I
FIELD INSTRUMENTATION
& NETWORKS
Teaching scheme Examination
scheme
Lectures : 4Hrs/week. Theory :
100 marks
Practical : 2Hrs/Week. Term work:
25 marks
Oral: 25 marks.
1. Introduction
to Networks & Fieldbus: (8hrs)
Proprietary & open networks.
Hardware selection for Fieldbus systems .Sorting the
protocols.
Fieldbus trends, Advantages &
Disadvantages, Design, installation, economics &
documentation.
2. Hart
Networks: (7hrs)
Hart protocol, field Devices,
calibration, Hart applications, installing Hart Networks,
Device Descriptions and
Applications. Wireless Hart.
3. Foundation
Fieldbus Networks: (7hrs)
Standards, field bus Architecture
and user Layer, H1 & HSE specifications, Segment
design.
4. Profibus
Networks: (4hrs)
Basics, Block Model,
Applications, Network Design, system configuration and
Developments. Profibus PA &
DP specifications. Segment design.
5.
Fiber-Optic Networks: (2hrs)
Principles, Types of Cables,
Network Design, installation finishing, inspection and
Testing. Modulation/Demodulation
techniques.
6. Wireless
Networks: (7hrs)
Radio system, cellular Telephony,
wireless Data, Satellite LANS, Infrared systems
and operating procedures.
Wireless transmitters & their architecture.
7. Specific
Fieldbus Networks: (4hrs)
Device Net, control Net,
Lonworks, world FIP, Actuater sensor, Interface.
Propritary Networks: Modbus, data
highway, Genius Bus.
8. Network Installation & Security:(7hrs)
Physical security, security
policies, Encryption, Identity verification, OS security,
Login and password security,
protection from viruses, preventive measures, internet
access, Digital certificates,
Network security with Firewalls. Configuring routers &
switches.
Term work: The term work
shall consist of at least Ten Experiment based on above topics.
Suggested Books:
1. Process software and Digital
Networks: Bela Liptak, CRC process.
2. Understanding Distributed
Process system for control samnel Herb, ISA.
3. Introduction to Networking
Richard McMahon, TMH.
4. Networking A beginner’s Guide:
Bruce Hallberg, TMH.
PROCESS
MODELLING AND SIMULATION
Teaching scheme Examination
scheme
Lectures : 4 Hrs/week. Theory :
100 marks
Practical : 2 Hrs/Week.
Termwork:50 marks
Oral: 25 marks.
UNIT I ( 3Hrs)
Introduction:
Introduction to process control,
control objectives and benefits,Dynamic behavior of
process control systems: Dynamic
behavior of first second order system, series and
parallel structures of simple
system, Recycle structures, staged processes.
UNIT II(14hrs)
Concepts of
system modeling:
Definition, principles of system
modeling, modeling procedure, need of modeling, for
engineering and non –engineering
systems, Classification of modeling, fundamentals of
chemical process dynamics,
continuity equation, equation of motion, transport equation,
equation of state, equilibrium,
chemical kinetics, Input-output model and its transfer
function, Dynamic modeling of
tank reactor system. Vaporizer flash drum, batch reactor,
Binary distillation column,
boiler.
UNIT III(4Hrs)
Computational
methods for solving algebraic & differential equations:
Solution of algebraic equation:
Interval Halving, Newton Raphson method
Solution of differential
equation: Runge-Kutta method, Euler method, Adam-Bash forth
method
UNIT IV(5Hrs)
Empirical model
Identification:
Empirical model building
procedure, process reaction curve method, statistical model
Identification.
UNIT V(4Hrs)
Intelligent
controllers:
Adaptive control system (Self
tuning regulator & Model reference adaptive controller),
Inferential control systems, Optimal
controller using Kalman filter, predictive controller.
UNIT VI (5 Hrs)
Optimization:
Optimization techniques and
application, Single and multivariable optimization, line
programming , Sequential
quadratic programming & reduced gradient optimization
technique & application,
Introduction to geometric programming and dynamic
programming.
UNIT VII (6Hrs)
Simulation:
Basic principles of simulation,
use of system simulation, tools for modeling & simulation,
types of system simulation.
analog & digital simulation techniques, process simulation,
control system simulation,
formulation of model for dynamic system & simulation on
analog computer.
Termwork: Students should
perform at least eight assignments / tutorials based on
above syllabus using MATLAB or
similar software package.
Suggested books:
1. Process control: Thomas E.
Marlin, Mc Graw Hill Publication.
2. Chemical process control:
Geoye stephanppolous, PHI private Limited
3. Process modeling, simulation
and control for chemical Engineers William L. Luyben,
MC-Graw Hill Private Ltd.
4. Computer based Industrial
control- Krishna Knt.
5. Practical process
Instrumentation & control – J Matley (mn)
6. Chemical process simulation –
Asghar Hussain
7. System simulation – Geoffery
Gorden
8. System simulation with digital
computer – Narsing Deo
9. Introduction to simulation –
James Payne (MN)
10. Simulation modeling &
analysis – Law Kelton (MN)
11. Simulation – A problem
solving approach
12. Mat LAB & similink
references.
13. Control system Engg. – Norman
Nise
14. Chemical Process control
theory & application – Gould
15.OPTIMIZATION OF CHEMICAL
PROCESS- EDAGAR AND HIMMELBLAU.
PROJECT PLANNING
ESTIMATION AND ASSESSMENT
Teaching Scheme Examination
Scheme
Lectures: 4 Hrs/week Theory
Paper: 100 Marks
Practical: 2 Hrs/week Term work:
50 marks
UNIT-I (4Hrs)
Project Engineering: Definition
of Project, Project objectives, need, scope, Project
implementation and cost
estimation, activity v/s documents, time scheduling, quality and
organization structure.
UNIT-II (4Hrs)
Basic and detailed engineering:
Degree of automation, manpower consideration,
interdepartmental and
interorganisation interactions, Multi Agency Interaction.
UNIT-III (4Hrs)
Project Engineering and
Documentation: Document system, Process flow sheets, standard
symbols and legends, P and I
diagrams, Instruments list, instrument index sheets,
instrumentation and Controls
specification sheets, ANSI/ISA standards for instrument
identification.
UNIT-IV (8Hrs)
Detailed Engineering and
Documentation: Plant layout drawing, loop schematics and
termination diagrams, hook up
diagrams, wiring diagrams, interlock diagrams, isometrics,
installation sketches and bill of
material, Control panel diagram, Instrument data sheet, check
list, legend sheet, test and
progress report, control system documentation.
UNIT-V (4Hrs)
Cable Engineering: Different
types of cables and tubing sizes and specifications, glanding
and termination, need for
junction boxes, laying cable and tubing.
UNIT-VI (4Hrs)
Installation Practice for common
instruments: Pressure gauge, temperature indicator and
element, rotameter, orifice
assemblies, d. p. transmitter, pH electrode, control valve etc..,
Equipment level automation and
role of hydraulics, pneumatic electronic devices and
systems. Power/air distribution
system.
UNIT-VII (4Hrs)
Project monitoring: PERT/CPM
techniques, project bar chart, network diagram, fixing
critical path, project evaluation
and review techniques, Procurement activities-tendering,
document review and approval, bid
evaluation and purchase, inspection and testing.
UNIT-VIII (6Hrs)
Test procedure, Installation,
commissioning and Construction activities: Factory acceptance
and site acceptance test, on site
inspection report, front availability, installation and
commissioning activities and
documentation, loop checking and commissioning instruments
and control systems, installation
sketches, bill of material, contracting, cold commissioning
and hot commissioning, testing,
trouble free start ups, post installation maintenance, spare
management, annual maintenance
contract.
Term work: Term work shall
consist of visiting to one of process industry and prepare all
related documentation (8 to 10
document sheets)
Suggested books:
1. Distributed Computer control
for Industrial automation - Popovic and Bhtkar (Dekker).
2. Process Control - B.G.Liptak
(Chilton)
3. Computer based Industrial
control - Krishna Kant (PHI).
4. Microprocessor Based Process
Control - C.D. Jhonson.
5. Process control Instrumentation
Technology - C.D. Jhonson (4th Ed)
6. Programmable Logic controller
- J.D.Otter (PHI).
7. Industrial Programmable
Controller (ISA).
8. Applied Instrumentation –
Andrews Williams
POWER PLANT
INSTRUMENTATION
(Elective – II)
Teaching scheme Examination
scheme
Lectures : 4 Hrs/week. Theory
:100 marks
Practical : 2 Hrs/Week. Term work
: 25 marks
1. Thermal Power Plant- (6 Hrs)
Method of power generation,
layout and energy conversion process, Types of Boilers,
Types of Turbines, Types of
Generators, Types of pumps and Fans; Material handling
system, study of all loops-
water, steam, fuel etc.
2. Hydroelectric Power Plant- (6
Hrs)
Site selection, Hydrology,
Estimation electric power to be developed, classification of
Hydropower plants, Types of
Turbines pumped storage plants, storage reservoir plants.
3. Comparison of Thermal and
Hydro Power Plant – (5 Hrs)
Performance, efficiency, site
selection, Economics-capital and running, safety standards,
pollution, effluent management
and handling.
4. Non conventional Energy Power
Plant: (8 Hrs)
Wind, solar, sea tide, Nuclear,
Geothermal, MHD, Biomas cogeneration Problems in
Harnessing these energy sources.
5. Parameter measurements: (6
Hrs)
Electrical Parameter measurement
and control, current, voltage, power, power factor,
frequency, Trivectormeter. Non
electricalfuel, flow, level, Air steam, temperature,
pressure.
6. Thermal Power Plant
Instrumentation: (6 Hrs)
Control and monitoring of
combustion process Air to fuel ratio, three element drum level,
temperature, pressure, furnace
draft, air, water, exhaust gas, Burner management system,
Automation strategy of power
plant, Block diagram, control equipment, protections,
Governors.
7. Turbine Instrumentation: (5
Hrs)
Speed calculation, valve
actuation, Thermal stress control, vibration, eccentricity, axial
shift various control loops and
interlocks.
Alternator Instrumentation
Generator cooling systems, Hydrogen charging &
Discharging systems.
8. Pollution monitoring and
control: (3 Hrs)
Sound, Air, smoke, dust, study of
Electrostatic precipitator
Term work : The term work
shall consists of the report submitted by student on visit to
power plants which is organized
to impart first hand demonstration of Instrumentation system
of power plants.
Books:
1. Power Plant Engg.: Domkundwar
2. Process Control: Liptak
3. Energy Management Handbook:
W.C. Taeruer
4. Pollution: M.N.Rao and H.V.
Rao.
5. Power system control
Technology – Torsten Cegrell (PMI)
6. Energy Technology Handbook,
considine D.M.(MHR)
7 Solar Energy Technology vol I
& II Dickinson & cheremision off.
8 Computer control &
modeling- krishnkant.
BIOMEDICAL
INSTRUMENTATION
(Elective-II)
Teaching Scheme Examination
Scheme
Lectures: 4 Hrs/week Theory: 100
Marks
Practical’s: 2 Hrs/week Term work
: 25 Marks
1. Introduction
to Human Anatomy: (05Hrs)
Cell structure, basic cell
functions, origin of bio_ potentials, and electrical activity of cells,
types of electrodes.
Physiological parameters &
suitable transducer for its measurement, its operating principle.
2. Physiological
Systems (08Hrs)
Cardio-vascular system: Structure
of heart, cardiac cycle, ECG theory, blood pressure
measurement, blood flow
measurement.
Central nervous system: Structure
of neuron, different waveform generation, EEG theory,
Evoked response.
Respiratory system:-Natural
process of breathing, Spiro meters, air flow measurement,
Oxygenators, Ventilator,
Artificial respiration.
3. Recording
& Monitoring Instruments (08Hrs)
Life saving Devices: Pacemaker,
Defibrillator, Artificial Heart valves, Heart lung machine.
Imaging techniques: Telemetry,
C.T, Endoscopy, and Sonography.
Cardiac arrhythmias &
ambulatory monitoring System.
4. Bio potential
Amplifiers: (04Hrs)
Designing of Instrumentation
Amplifier, CMRR improvement Technique, IC based
instrumentation Amplifiers,
Isolation Amplifiers, Isolated power Supplies and their
Applications.
5. Clinical lab
Instrumentation:- (05Hrs)
Blood component & there
function Blood cell counter, Glucose measurement technique,
Urine analysis technique- PH
electrode, PO2 Electrode, PCO2 electrode. Diathermy
Machine.
X-ray machine: Introduction,
Types, operation, Application.
6. Safety
Measures: (04Hrs)
Electrical Safety: Macro shocks,
micro shocks, Significance of Electrical Danger, ground
shock hazards, methods of
Accident Prevention, line isolation system.
7. Recent
Development in Biomedical Instrumentation: (07Hrs)
Kidney Instrumentation: Kidney
structure, Regulation of water & Electrolyte balance,
Artificial Kidney Types, Dialysis
system.
Laser Instrumentation: Laser
Based Surgical Devices, Instrumentation in Cryogenic,
Instrumentation in MRI, Wireless
biosensors for health monitoring.
Termwork:
1. Visit to Well Equipped
hospital. Prepare detail report on it.
2. Measure Diastolic &
systolic blood pressure by using Spagmomanometer.
3. Study of ECG, EEG Waveforms
4. Design of Bio Instrumentation
Amplifier
5. Design Signal Conditioning
Circuits with Amplifiers to measure Human body
parameters.
Reference Books:
1. Carr & Brown,’
Introduction To Biomedical Equipment Technology’
2. R. S. Khandpur,’ Handbook of
Biomedical Instrumentation’, TMH.
1. Jacobsons & Webster,’
Medicine and Clinical Engineering’, PHI
2. Cromwell,’ Biomedical
Instrumentation and Measurements’, PHI
3. Bronzino,’ The Biomedical
Engineering Handbook’, IEEE Press
4. Feenberg,’Applied Chemical
Engineering’
5. K. Kirk Shung, Michael B.
Smith, Benjamin Tsui ‘Principles of Medical Imaging’,-Pub:
Academic Press.
6. Carruth,’ Medical Laser
Applications’
7. Sliney & Trokal,’Medical
Lasers & their safe Use’
8. Human Physiology: The
Mechanism of Body Function by Vander, Sherman, TMH Ed.
9.Biomedical Digital Signal
Processing by Tompkins.
10.Lithotripsy.
ADVANCED DIGITAL
SIGNAL PROCESSING
(Elective-II)
Teaching scheme Examination
scheme
Lectures: 4 Hrs/week. Theory: 100
marks
Practical: 2 Hrs/Week. Term work:
25 marks
UNIT-I
Adaptive Signal
processing: (08
Hrs.)
Basic of adaptive filtering,
adaptive direct form FIR filters, lest means square algorithm,
RLS algorithm,
Echo cancellers: multi rate
filters, QMF, fuzzy signals-signal description, network
implementation, neuro-fuzzy
processing of signals.
UNIT-II
Multirate Signal
Processing: (06
Hrs.)
Introduction, decimation by a
factor D, Interpolation by a factor I, sampling rate conversion
by a rational factor I/D, filter
design & implementation for sampling rate conversion,
multistage implementation of
sampling rate conversion, sampling rate conversion of band
pass signals, sampling rate
conversion by an arbitrary factor, application.
UNIT-III
Statistical
Digital Signal processing. (06 Hrs.)
Introduction, Random process,
random signal, Statistical properties of random signal, power
density spectrum,DTFT of the
cross correlation sequence, estimation of
autocorrelation,periodogram,use
of DFT in power spectrum estimation, performance
characteristic of nonparametric
power spectrum estimation
UNIT-IV
Digital Signal
Processor (14
Hrs.)
Hardware architecture,
introduction to fixed point and floating point, DSP proecssors,
architecture features of
TMS320C67XX: computational units, bus architecture and memory,
data addressing, address
generator unit, programme control, programme
Sequencer, pipelining,
interrupts, features of external interfacinf,on-chip peripherals,
hardware timers, host interface
port, clock generator, SPORT.
UNIT-V (10 Hrs.)
Programming of
TMS320C 67XX
Instruction set of TMS320C67XX,
programme using TMS320C67XX e.g. wave generator,
matrix multiplication,3 sample
average program on pipeline operation,DFT,FIR,IIR
Term work: Term work shall
consist of at least eight experiments/ assignments based on
TMS320C67XX processor kit
Reference books:
1. J. G. Proakis and D. G.
Manolakis- Digital signal processing - Principles algorithms
and Application. PHI publication.
2. A.V. Oppenheim and R.W.
Schaffer, Digital signal processing, PHI publication.
3. T.J. Terrel and Lik
Kwan-Digital signal processing.
4. D.J.Deffatta-Digital signal
processing - A system design approach.
5. E.C. Ifeachor and B. W. Jervis
- Digital signal processing - A practical approach.
6. S.K.MITRA “digital signal
processing-A computer based approch”Tata McGraw Hill
,2002
7. TMS 320C67XX DSP manual.
8. DSP Processors fundamentals
architecture and features,Piscataway,N.J.IEEE,1997,
LAPSLEY P.,Bier
j.,shohan A,Lee E.a.
EMBEDDED SYSTEMS
(ELECTIVE – II)
Teaching scheme Examination
scheme
Lectures: 4 Hrs/week. Theory: 100
marks
Practical: 2 Hrs/Week. Term work:
25 marks.
Unit 1:
Introduction to Embedded systems: (5Hrs)
Processor in Embedded system,
Hardware units, Software embedded into a system, Process
of selection for embedded system,
memory and I/O devices, interrupt servicing mechanism,
interrupt latency, context
switching.
Unit 2: ARM
Processor: (7Hrs)
CISC and RISC processors
architecture, ARM organization, ARM Programmers model,
operating modes, Nomenclature,
Core Extensions . ARM Design Philosophy, Embedded
System Hardware, Embedded System
Software, and ARM Processor Fundamentals:
Registers, Current Program Status
Register, Pipeline Exceptions, Interrupts and the Vector
table, ARM 7 families,
Introduction to ARM 7/ ARM 9. AMBA Bus architecture.
Unit 3: ARM
Instruction Set: (7 Hrs)
Introduction to ARM and Thumb
instruction set, Data
processing instructions, branch
instructions, load-store
instructions, software interrupts instructions, program status register
instructions, stack instructions
and conditional execution. Assembly language programming.
ARM (32 bit) and THUMB (16 bit)
operating modes. Switching between ARM and THUMB
instructions
Unit 4:
Exception and Interrupt handling :(4Hrs)
Exception types in ARM, exception
handling, External interrupt, software interrupts
handling, abort handling .Memory
management unit (MMU), Virtual memory, multitasking
and the MMU, Page tables,
Translation Look Aside Buffer, Fast Context Switch Extension
Unit 5: Real
Time Operating System: (7 Hrs)
Operating system services, Real
time and embedded system OS. Types of RTOS hardware &
software RTOS. Scheduling
policies, priority round robin, effective release time and dead
line, clock driven approach.
Preemptive Kernel, Non preemptive Kernel, monolithic versus
micro kernel, priority
inheritance protocol, priority ceiling protocol. Messages, queues,
mailboxes and paper, timer
function, events, memory management, interrupt basic system
design using RTOS, task
structures and priority.
Unit 6: RTOS
Programming Tools: (5Hrs)
Overview of Commercial RTOS like
VxWorks, RTLINUX, MUCOS, QNX, Software
development cycle.
Unit 7: Example
of Embedded system design: (5Hrs)
Problem specification, resolving
timing problem, use of an RTOS, work division into tasks
dealing with shared data,
encapsulating semaphores and queues, saving space and power.
Case study of embedded systems
like Automatic Vending Machine and Adaptive control
system in car.
Term Work :
Student should perform at least
eight practicals from following list
1. Simulation software of ARM
processor
2. Study of Timers of ARM
3. Interfacing of LEDs to ARM
board
4. Interfacing of LCD to ARM
board
5. Interfacing of keyboard and
LCD to ARM board
6. Analog to Digital Converter
with ARM
7. Digital to analog Converter /
PWM with ARM
8. Implementation of I2C protocol
9. Implementation of SPI protocol
10. Implementation of USB
protocol
Reference Books:
1. Andrew Sloss, Dominic Symes,
Charis Wright ,”ARM Developers Guide”.
2. Raj Kamal ,”Embedded Systems
Architecture Programming, Design”.
3. Frank Vajid,”Embedded system
design”,PHI
4. David Simon, “Embedded
Systems software primer”, Pearson
PROJECT WORK
PHASE II & VIVA VOCE
Teaching scheme Examination
scheme
Practical: 6 Hrs/Week. Term work:
100 marks.
Oral: 100 marks
The term work will consist of
continuous assessment of project work allotted to the
students in project work phase I.
It may be Department /Industrial Sponsored/ self defined.
The project will be designed,
fabricated and tested & presented to the Guide & staff. The
marks will be based on the
project activities, oral examination and project report.
EQUIVALENCE FOR B.E.
(Instrumentation)
Sr.No. Pre-revised subjects Sr.No. Revised subjects
1 Process
Instrumentation - II 1
Advanced Process Instrumentation
2
Instrumentation system design 2
Instrumentation system design
3 Digital signal
Processing 3
Digital signal Processing
4 Advanced
Industrial Automation 4
Industrial Automation -II
5 Elective I 5
Elective I
6 Project Design
& Seminar 6
Project Work Phase-1 & Seminar
B.E.
(Instrumentation) Part –II
Sr. No. Pre-revised subjects Sr.
No. Revised subjects
1 Intelligent
Field Instrumentation 1 Field
Instrumentation & Networks
2 Process
Modeling & Simulation 2
Process Modeling & Simulation
3 Project
Planning Estimation & 3 Project Planning Estimation &
Assessment Assessment
4 Elective II
5 Elective II
5 Project Work
& viva voce
5 Project Work
Phase II & viva voce
