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    Maharashtra State Eligibility Test for Lectureship(SET), PAPER—II, syllabus for sociology

    A : SOCIOLOGICAL CONCEPTS

    1. Nature of Sociologys
    Definition
    Sociological Perspective

    2. Basic Concepts
    Community
    Institution
    Association
    Culture
    Norms and Values

    3. Social Structure
    Status and role, their interrelationship
    Multiple roles, Role set, Status set, Status sequence
    Role conflict

    4. Social Group
    Meaning
    Types : Primary-Secondary, Formal-Informal, Ingroup-Outgroup, Reference group.

    5. Social Institutions
    Marriage
    Family
    Education
    Economy
    Polity
    Religion

    6. Socialization
    Socialization, Resocialization, Anticipatory socialization, Adult socialization
    Agencies of socialization
    Theories of socialization
    SET (Sociology) / 4
    sociology_SET syllabus (03-09)

     7. Social Stratification
    Social differentiation, Hieravchy and Inequality
    Forms of stratification : Caste, Class, Gender, Ethnic
    Theories of social stratification
    Social mobility

    8. Social change
    Concepts and Types : Evolution, Diffusion, progress, Revolsution, Transformation, Change in
    structure and Change of structure
    Theories : Dialectical and Cyclical

    B : SOCIOLOGICAL THEORY

    9. Structural
    Nadel
    Radcliffe Brown
    Levi-Strauss

    10. Functional
    Malinowski
    Durkheim
    Parsons
    Merton

    11. Interactionist
    Social action : Max Weber, Pareto
    Symbolic interactionism : G. H. Mead, Blumer

    12. Conflict
    Karl Marx
    Dahrendorf
    Coser
    Collins
    C : METHODOLOGY

    13. Meaning and Nature of Social Research
    Nature of social phenomena
    The scientific method
    The problems in the study of social phenomena : Objectivity and subjectivity. fact and value

    14. Quantitative Methods
    Survey
    Research Design and its types
    Hypothesis
    Sampling
    Techniques of data collection : Observation, Questionnaire, Schedule, Interview

    15. Qualitative Methods
    Participant observation
    Case study
    Content analysis
    Oral history
    Life history

    16. Statistics in Social Research
    Measures of Central Tendency : Mean, Medician, Mode
    Measures of dispersion
    Correlational analysis
    Test of significance
    Reliability and Validity

    PAPER—III (A)
    [CORE GROUP]

    Unit—I : Phenomenology and Ethnomethodology
    Alfred Shultz, Peter Berger and Luckmann
    Garfinkel and Goffman

    Unit—II : Neo-functionalism and Neo-Marxism
    J. Alexander
    Habermass, Althusser

    Unit—III : Structuration and Post-Modernism
    Giddens
    Derrida
    Foucault

    Unit—IV : Conceptualising Indian Society
    Peoples of India : Groups and Communities
    Unity in diversity
    Cultural diversity : Regional, linguistic, religions and tribal

    Unit—V : Theoretical Perspectives
    Indological/Textual Perspective : G. S. Ghurye, Louis Dumont,
    Structural-Functional Perspective : M. N. Srinivas, S. C. Dube
    Marxian Perspective : D. P. Mukherjee, A. R. Desai
    Civilisational Perspective : N. K. Bose, Surajit Sinha
    Subaltern Perspective : B. R. Ambedkar, David Hardiman

    Unit—VI : Contemporary Issues : Socio-cultural
    Poverty
    Inequality of caste and gender
    Regional, ethnic and religious disharmonics
    Family disharmony : (a) Domestic violence (b) Dowry (c) Divorce (d) Intergenerational conflict.

    Unit—VII : Contemporary Issues : Developmental
    Population
    Regional disparity
    Slums
    Displacement
    Ecological degradation and environmental pollution
    Health problems

    Unit—VIII : Issues Pertaining to Deviance
    Deviance and its forms
    Crime and delinquency
    White collar crime and corruption
    Changing profile of crime and criminals
    Drug addiction
    Suicide

    Unit—IX : Current Debates
    Tradition and Modernity in India
    Problems of Nation Building : Secularism, Pluralism and Nation building
    Unit—X : The Challenges of Globalisation
    Indigenisation of Sociology
    Privatisation of Education
    Science and Technology Policy in India

    PAPER—III (B)
    (ELECTIVE/OPTIONAL)
    Elective—I : Rural Sociology
    Approaches to the study of Rural Society :
    Rural-Urban differences
    Rurbanism
    Peasant studies
    Agrarian Institutions :
    Land ownership and its types
    Agrarian relations and Mode of production debate
    Jajmani system and Jaimani relations
    Agrarian class structure
    Panchayati Raj Institution :
    Panchayat before and after 73rd amendment
    Rural Leadership and Factionalism
    Empowerment of people
    Social Issues and Strategies for Rural Development :
    Bonded and Migrant labourers
    Pauperization and Depeasantisation
    Agrarian unrest and Peasant movements
    Rural Development and Change :
    Trends of changes in rural society
    Processes of change : Migration-Rural to Urban and Rural to Rural Mobility : Social/Economic Factors of change

    Elective—II : Industry and Society
    Industrial Society in the Classical Sociological Tradition :
    Division of labour
    Bureaucracy
    Rationality
    Production relations
    Surplus value
    Alienation
    Industry and Society :
    Factory as a social system
    Formal and informal organization
    Impact of social structure on industry
    Impact of industry on society
    Industrial Relations :
    Changing profile of labour
    Changing labour-management relations
    Conciliation, adjudication, arbitration
    Collective bargaining
    Trade unions
    Worker’s participation in management (Joint Management Councils)
    Quality circles
    Industrialisation and Social Change in India :
    Impact of industrialization on family,, education and stratificaiton
    Class and class conflict in industrial society
    Obstacles to and limitations of industrialization
    Industrial Planning :
    Industrial Policy
    Labour legislation
    Human relations in industry

    Elective—III : Sociology of Development
    Conceptual Perspectives on Development :
    Economic growth
    Human development
    Social development
    Sustainable development : Ecological and Social
    Theories of Underdevelopment :
    Liberal : Max Weber, Gunnar Myrdal
    Dependency : Centre-periphery (Frank), Uneven development (Samir Amin),
    World-system (Wallerstein)
    Paths of Development :
    Modernisation, Globalisation
    Socialist
    Mixed
    Gandhian
    Social Structure and Development :
    Social structure as a facilitator/inhibitor
    Development and Socio-economic disparities
    Gender and development
    Culture and Development :
    Culture as an aid/impedment
    Development and displacement of tradition
    Dedvelopment and upsurge of ethnic movements

    Elective-IV Population and Society
    Theories of Population Growth :
    Malthusian
    Demographic transition
    Population Growth and Distribution in India :
    Growth of Indian population since 1901
    Determinants of population
    Concepts of Fertility, Mortality, Morbidity and Migration :
    Age and Sex composition and its consequences
    Daterminants of fertility
    Determinants of mortality, infant, child and maternal mortality
    Morbidity rates
    Determinants and consequences of migration
    Population and Development :
    Population as a constraint on and a resource for development
    Socio-cultrual factors affecting population growth
    Population Control :
    Population policy : Problems and perspectives
    Population education
    Measures taken for population control

    Elective—V : Gender and Society
    Gender as a Social Construct :
    Models of Gendered socialisation
    Cultural symbolism and general roles
    Social Structure and Gender Inequality :
    Patriarchy and Matriarchy
    Division of labour-Production and reproduction
    Theories of Gender Relations :
    Liberalist
    Radical
    Socialist
    Post-modernist
    Gender and Development :
    Effect of development policies on gender relations
    Perspectives on gender and development-Welfarist, developmentalist Empowerment
    Women and Development in India :
    Indicators of women’s status : Demographic, social, economic and cultural
    Special schemes and strategies for women’s development
    Voluntary sector and women’s development
    Globalisation and women’s development
    Eco-feminism

    SAMPLE QUESTIONS
    PAPER—II

    1. Which of the following criterion was not used by Durkheim for defining social fact?
    (A) Externality
    (B) Values
    (C) Constraints
    (D) Generality

    2. When the size of the population being studied is small and illiterate which of the following
    tools of data collection cannot be used?
    (A) Interview schedule
    (B) Questionnaire
    (C) Observation
    (D) Case study