Paper-II (Semester 1st)
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF EXCERCISE
Maximum Marks: 100
Internal Marks: 20
External Marks: 80
Time: 3 hours
Note:-
Paper setter is required to set 10 questions. Two questions from each unit.
Candidates are required to attempt five questions atleast one question from each
unit. All questions carry equal marks.
UNIT-I
- Definition of Terms: Cell, Tissue, Organ, Ligament, Cartilage etc.
- The Skeletal System: Its structure, its functions Spinal column, Pelvi
girdle-male & female the thorax, the extremities, joints and there
movements.
UNIT-II
- The Muscular System: Structure of the muscles, Different types of
muscles, Functions of the muscles, contraction of muscles Effect of
exercise on the muscular system Fatigue, staleness Macle cramp.
- The Nervous System: The Neuron, Spinal Cord, the brain, the autonomic
system, Reflex action, peripheral nerves, influence of exercise on the
nervous system.
UNIT-III
- The Circulatory System: General arrangement of Circulatory system,
functions of the Circulatory system, Blood, Hameonhage. The Heart and
blood vessles, pulse, Blood pressure and its measurement, effect of
exercise on circulatory system, Athletic Heart.
UNIT-IV
- The Digestive System: Anatomy of digestive system, digestion of food,
Metabolism. Effect of exercise on the digestive system.
- The Excretory System: Anatomy of excretory system and its function, the
heat regulating mechanism.
UNIT-V
- The Respiratory System, Anatomy of Respiratory System mechanics of
respiration, Vital capacity, Role of Oxygen in exercise on the respiratory
system.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Clarke David H., Exercise Physiology Englewood Cliffs. N.J.Prentice Hall Inc 1975
2. Crouch, James E., Functional Human Anatomy, 2nd ed. Philadelpia: Lea &
Febniger, 1972
3. Morehouse and Miller, Physiology of Exercise, St Louis The C.V. Mosby Company,
1975.
4. Pearce, Evelyn C. Anatomy and Physiology for Nurses, London, Faber & Faber
Ltd.
